Laura Kumin is the author of The Hamilton Cookbook: Cooking, Eating & Entertaining in Hamilton's World. She is the creator of the MotherWouldKnow food
blog, contributes to The Huffington Post, and teaches cooking and food
history. She worked as an attorney for more than two decades.
Q:
How did you come up with the idea for The Hamilton Cookbook?
A:
Actually, I didn’t! The publisher came up with the idea. But all they had was a
title. They figured they would get a ghostwriter, but [a consultant] said, I
know someone who might be interested!
They
expected a straight cookbook, a bunch of recipes…I wanted Hamilton and his
food, not just Hamilton and his name. I said that I would only do the book if I
could do it in the way I wanted - with context and much more about Hamilton and
his times. The publisher agreed and so I began.
As a kid, I had enjoyed George
Washington’s World, a book by Genevieve Foster that stresses the connections
among historical figures and events. That “horizontal” concept motivated me to
capture much more than just the food and recipes that Hamilton might have
eaten.
Q:
How did you select the recipes, and how much did you need to change them for
modern cooks?
A:
I agreed to do the book without any understanding of what I was getting into!
But it turned out to be fine. The Library of Congress has a collection of
cookbooks that’s digitized. I found them online, and then I went to the Library
of Congress and did research on the recipes that were popular at that time, in
the areas where Hamilton lived.
Most
of what I found was more geared toward the Founding Fathers who were Southern,
and Adams, from New England. In order to decide what recipes were appropriate
for Hamilton, I had to think about him and his family, rather than what was
most popular. I looked at his background [in the Caribbean and the New York
area] and that of his in-laws, who were from a farm near Albany.
Much
of my research on specific recipes comes from the old cookbooks themselves —I
was in the rare book and manuscript room for a couple of days, and they let me
touch and look through some of the very oldest cookbooks. I wanted an
illustration, and there were not many in these books. The first time I touched
one of those books, it was like touching a Torah! I was transported…
Q:
So did you need to change the recipes much?
A:
I did change them in some respects, but part of my concept was that I wanted
people to look at the book and say, That’s something you can make in a toaster
oven. That’s something you can make in a slow cooker. Much of what I did was to
translate the recipes into language that a modern reader and cook can
understand.
In
Hamilton’s day, they did everything in weights we’re not used to. “A
teacup”—well, how much is a teacup? With chocolate puffs, they say, Make them
the size of a sixpence. I was screaming to my husband to look up the size of a
sixpence! Is it the size of a quarter, or a dime?
And
people were cooking on fireplaces—“cook until done.” It isn’t temperature or
time. In order to write a 21st Century version, I researched modern versions of
similar recipes and used what I found to inspire me in updating the 18th
Century recipes in the book.
Q:
What surprised you most in your research?
A:
The book has three distinct parts: Hamilton, his times, and food and
entertaining. I learned something about each. (I had not seen the play before
writing the book, nor did I listen to the music that Lin-Manuel Miranda used. I
didn’t want to be unconsciously limited.)
In
learning about Hamilton’s life, I was very touched by how tender and how
physically brave he was. Our current president is neither tender nor brave.
The
historical context for Hamilton gave me an appreciation for the great animosity
between and among the founding fathers. I had not understood that. I hadn’t
really thought about the fact that the Adamses, Abigail and John, detested
Hamilton. Jefferson wasn’t a great fan of Hamilton’s either.
Another
aspect of the context that enthralled me was learning how different the U.S. was
at that time. In particular, I loved learning what New York and Philadelphia
were like. The internet can be a beautiful thing. Using digitized census data
from 1790, I learned how small these cities were. You don’t think about those
things.
Perhaps
the most intriguing parts of researching food and entertainment during
Hamilton’s times was learning about the food and entertainment rules and expectations
during that time.
The American upper classes were trying to do things like their
counterparts in France and England. There was great emphasis on rigid rules for
how important meals would be set out and what should be included. Also, certain
foods that we commonly eat today were thought to be either poisonous or simply
not healthy - like tomatoes and potatoes.
Q:
What do you think accounts for the popularity of the Hamilton musical and all
things relating to Alexander Hamilton lately?
A:
I think two things probably. The musical is probably genius...the Ron Chernow
book is inaccessible to most people, and Lin-Manuel Miranda has a very complex
grasp of it. He read it and internalized the story, and put it out in a popular
way. He translated Hamilton in a way that everybody can understand.
But
it goes farther back. This is a compelling dramatic story. Aaron Burr and
Hamilton knew each other at all these stages. They were in the Revolutionary
War together, they were lawyers in the same community, and had even been
co-counsel on several cases. In the political realm, they were longtime rivals
and their duel was not simply a spur of the moment decision to fight.
Part
of the background that makes the Hamilton story so fascinating is the role of
slavery in the non-Southern states. Contrary to what many believe in the 21st century (that slavery existed only in the American South and that the northern
states and northerners were always against it), slavery was legal in
Philadelphia and New York up until the late 18th century.
In fact, Hamilton himself
bought slaves for his brother-in-law.
And of course Washington and Jefferson owned slaves. When he dined with
those men, Hamilton ate meals prepared by slaves and it is likely that slaves
served Hamilton in other ways too, even though he never lived below the
Mason-Dixon line. These facts make looking at the issues of slavery and how we
should view people who were slaveholders more complicated.
Hamilton
and his friends started a society to abolish slavery, but they did not expect
or desire to end slavery suddenly. Rather, they looked toward a gradual
abolition of the institution of slavery. And Hamilton was the only one [in the
group] who didn’t own slaves.
As
I researched all the aspects of the book, there was always something that fed
my interest in the subject - often what I learned blew me away With this project,
there was always something new that kept me going.
Q:
What has been the reaction to the book?
A:
Overall, I think people are surprised by what they learn from the book about
Hamilton, his times, and the food and entertaining of that era. The title
suggests that it is just a cookbook. While the recipes are fun to read and
make - the book covers much more. Readers who are cooks have enjoyed making
dishes that are familiar, like beef stew and gingerbread, as well as others
less familiar, such as syllabub.
Q:
What are you working on now?
A:
I have a couple of ideas. I do really love the idea of marrying history and
recipes from the time. There are a lot of books with adapted recipes,
old-fashioned recipes, but showing you the actual page it’s written on, it does
something for me…
--Interview with Deborah Kalb. Here's a previous version of this Q&A. Laura Kumin will be participating in the Temple Sinai (D.C.) Authors' Roundtable on March 23.
No comments:
Post a Comment