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| Patricia Newman |
Patricia Newman is the author of the new children's picture book Beatrice and the Nightingale. Margaret Quinlin is the publisher of the book, which focuses on a duet between a cellist and a nightingale that was broadcast on the BBC in 1924. Newman's many other books include Sharks Unhooked.
Q: What inspired you to create Beatrice and the
Nightingale?
PN: Like many book ideas, Beatrice and the Nightingale
is rooted in the mundane activities of everyday life. The pandemic had shut
down our world. My husband and I were isolating at home, and like many of you,
cleaning closets, taking walks, and baking bread.
One evening we watched a Netflix movie called The Dig
with Ralph Fiennes and Carey Mulligan about the excavation of Sutton Hoo, an
Anglo-Saxon burial mound. Lily James plays the part of a young archaeologist,
Peggy Piggott.
In one scene, Peggy speaks to an RAF pilot about
nightingales. She says she’d “never heard a nightingale at all. Only over the
wireless.” She goes on to tell him about Beatrice Harrison, a famous cellist
who convinced the BBC in 1924 to broadcast a nightingale singing as she
practiced cello in her garden.
I had never heard about Beatrice or her nightingale
duets, and the combination of music, nature, and technology captured my
attention.
MQ: This combination captivated me as well and I knew
I wanted to publish the book upon meeting Patti and reading her proposal. I
work closely with my colleague Vicky Holifield, and she too was especially
drawn to the music and the birds. But we were also intrigued by the role that
technology played in the outcome.
Q: What do you think Beatrice’s performances with the
nightingale meant to people at the time?
PN: When I share Beatrice and the Nightingale at
school visits, I ask the children to imagine a time when streaming services
like Spotify and YouTube music didn’t exist and cell phones and televisions hadn’t
been invented yet.
To enjoy music, people either played instruments, sang,
or attended concerts in large halls to watch others perform. Even radio, which
is an afterthought in today’s world, was brand-spanking new then. Additionally,
apps like Merlin or iNaturalist are part of a future no one had yet conceived.
By 1924, Beatrice had already performed several
concerts aired by the BBC, so like any of today’s performers who see a
marketing opportunity on social media, she capitalized on her contacts to
deliver something new to the BBC’s audience. At the same time, the BBC pulled
off a historic feat – broadcasting birdsong live for the first time over the
airwaves.
I hope Beatrice and the Nightingale helps readers
understand the overwhelming sense of wonder and awe the millions of listeners
must have felt on that spring night in 1924. I often wonder if any of the
listeners considered that such a feat might be possible.
To bring that idea to the present day, what will we
see/hear in the near future that we didn’t think was possible?
MQ: This is one of the fascinating aspects of this
story for me. How people in the late 1800s listened to music. Music seems to be
always available to us now, but not so then. As Patti describes above, you
either played an instrument and sang, or you attended a concert—sometimes in a
small gathering in homes, or at a concert hall.
Beatrice was heralded for her performances at concert
halls throughout Europe. There is a wonderful scene in the book when she is
carried out of the concert hall in Moscow by the adoring crowd. So moved were
they by her music on the cello that they removed the horses from her carriage
and pulled it themselves to her hotel. Beatrice and her three sisters played
music as a quartet giving performances for guests in their family home and
elsewhere.
Listeners throughout the British empire were stunned
to hear sound that was so real to them and some reportedly became emotional. Beatrice
received over 50,000 letters as a result of the broadcast. Letters were
addressed to “Lady of the Nightingales.”
PN: And the duets were broadcast for years after that!
MQ: Twelve years, I believe. They stopped because of
WWII.
Q: How did you research the story, and did you learn
anything that especially surprised you?
PN: Most of the nonfiction books I’ve written feature
contemporary young scientists tackling some of the many environmental
challenges our world faces. I always speak to the scientists and often visit
them in the field to see their work.
But Beatrice Harrison passed away in 1965, so I was
forced to search for other primary sources. Patricia Cleveland-Peck’s annotated
edition of Beatrice’s diary, The Cello and the Nightingale, is a gold mine of
dates, details, and family stories. I had such fun reading about Beatrice’s
eccentric musical family with (literally) hundreds of pets. Between Isabelle’s
illustrations and my text, we tried to include as many of these sparkling
nuggets as possible.
Beatrice’s life as a cellist, her rise to fame, and
the subsequent cello-nightingale duets were all surprising to me. But perhaps
the most shocking bit of news was the fact some people thought Beatrice’s first
duet with the nightingale in 1924 was faked.
Just before I signed the contract with Margaret’s
imprint, she emailed me with this headline, “BBC reveals that famous
nightingale and cello duet was faked” (Discover Wildlife, 12 April 2022). I’m
not new to the world of research, so I couldn’t wrap my head around how the
duet could have been faked.
Luckily, Margaret is an amazing editor! She wrote, “I
would like to get to the bottom of what we know. I don’t think it kills the
book. In fact, it makes it more interesting” (July 2022 email).
I agree! Check out the back matter in Beatrice and the
Nightingale for how I researched this possible fake, and what conclusions we
drew.
Q: What do you think Isabelle Follath’s illustrations
add to the book?
PN: Isabelle’s art sets Beatrice in motion. She
transforms Beatrice from a black-and-white photograph to a living soul. I
shared my research with her about Beatrice’s house, the family’s pets, and her
gowns for concerts.
For instance, we know from Beatrice’s diary that she
wore a sun bonnet, white kid shoes, and a blue sash, which Isabelle faithfully
included on the page that begins, “At father’s regimental band concert…”
Isabelle recreated the late 19th-early 20th century
world Beatrice inhabited with wallpaper patterns, furniture, and flooring. When
Beatrice purchases her cello Pietro from a dealer, we tracked down photographic
evidence of the instrument dealer’s name and Isabelle added it to the window of
his shop (see the page that begins, “Back in England, Beatrice acquired a
special cello…”)
In addition to all this attention to detail,
Isabelle’s illustrations glow with possibility and passion, the same qualities
I imagine emanated from Beatrice herself.
MQ: I adore Isabelle’s work, and Patti’s description
of her! She was so very dedicated to the project and to getting it right. She
did quite a lot of research on her own in addition to what Patti shared.
We had some wonderful Zoom sessions discussing the emerging
book in which we each shared our enthusiasm for Patti’s manuscript and
Beatrice’s story. We were all charmed by the number of birds that the family
had and discussed whether to show them flying free or in cages. We decided to
show both!
The evening scenes when Beatrice was playing the cello
and waiting for the bird to respond were a high point in the story. Patti
worked and reworked the text to get the right balance of technical and
atmospheric information without an overwhelming amount of detail. Isabelle’s
interpretation of these scenes bordered on magical.
Q: What do you hope readers take away from the book?
PN: Beatrice gives readers so many gifts. Her love of
music and the power to uplift those who listen. A gratitude for nature and the
importance of birds to the biodiversity of our world. An appreciation for the
technological discoveries that made Beatrice’s duet with the nightingale
possible. And how one woman’s passion made all of it possible.
I call Beatrice and the Nightingale a Teach
the Hope book, because it is a model of how one person can
make a difference.
MQ: This is a beautiful description from Patti and I
agree. I also hoped that readers would be moved by Beatrice’s commitment to
excellence and her persistence in pursuit of it.
Q: What are you working on now?
PN: I have several new ideas for books about
environmental heroes that offer hope for our world. I’m juggling several books
at once. Fingers crossed for some good news soon.
Q: Anything else we should know?
MQ: Patti mentioned technology. I am astonished by the
significance of a powerful new microphone that the BBC had acquired months before
the garden broadcast, which had such sensitivity that it strikingly improved
sound quality to the point of approximating natural sound. This was what so
moved the listeners, and many became emotional upon hearing the broadcast.
The microphone was called the Marconi-Sykes
magnetophone and it reportedly marked a new era in radio broadcasting in
Britain.
PN: Margaret brings up a good point. Science crisscrosses
our lives in so many ways. I love to explore the ways science connects us to
our world.
Beatrice’s story is one example of a connection between
music, nature and technology. Contemporary cellist Yo-Yo Ma imitates Beatrice
with his Our Common Nature series that helps us find our way back to nature
through music.
--Interview with Deborah Kalb