Frances de Pontes Peebles is the author of the new novel The Air You Breathe. She also has written the novel The Seamstress.
Q: Some reviews of The Air You Breathe call the story a fictionalized
version of the life of Carmen Miranda. What did you see as the right blend
between the fictional and historical as you wrote the book?
A: I love taking inspiration from actual historical figures
and creating my own fictionalized versions of them. Doing this allows me a
wider narrative scope. I try to stay true to the broader historical context
surrounding the characters’ lives (World War II, for example, or Los Angeles during
Hollywood’s Golden Age) but their emotional trajectories are mine to mold.
Q: How was the book's title chosen, and what does it signify
for you?
A: Dores, the narrator, is a songwriter and lyricist. When
she recalls her life, she recalls the songs inspired by a particular period or
event. So each chapter in the book begins with a song that represents a certain
time in Dores’s life.
“The Air You Breathe” is the first song she writes in a
samba circle. The title also represents how important music, and her
relationship with Graça, are to Dores. They are the air she breathes.
Q: What do you think the novel says about female friendship?
A: In our culture we glorify romantic love as the pinnacle
of any relationship we could ever have, as if the primary relationship in our
lives needs to be a romantic one.
What I hoped to demonstrate in this book is how many other
forms of love exist, and how they can be just as important (if not more) as a
romantic connection. There is the love between friends, love of art, love
of work, parental love, physical love, self love, and on and on.
Friendship between women is often dismissed or subverted
into a kind of competition for dominance. (I’m thinking of the pervasive idea
of “mean girls” or “queen bees.”)
These kinds of interactions do exist, but I don’t believe they
are the norm between women. Yet most female relationships in film and media are
characterized this way. Why? Onscreen, in books and in magazines women are seen
as undercutting each other in the hopes of gaining supremacy and, ultimately,
male attention.
I think this is a dangerous perversion of female friendship
largely created by men’s impressions of women, and not by women themselves. In
reality, female friendship is quite important, supportive, and life sustaining
for most women. The bonds between women run deep.
The book’s primary relationship is between Dores and Graça.
There are men and other women, of course, but the focus is on these two
friends. Their friendship is quite passionate and, at times, it crosses the
boundaries of friendship into something broader, into another kind of love.
Their bond is also complicated and imperfect. Sometimes they
do each other more harm than good. There is jealousy and ambition
between them, but ultimately there is love.
Q: What are you working on now?
A: When an idea is new it is fragile. It shouldn’t be shared
too widely or put up to public scrutiny. It needs time to grow strong. Also, my
ideas change so much between their conception and delivery into the world that
they often don’t even resemble themselves by the time I’m finished writing.
So I don’t give specifics on new work. I do feel very
fortunate to have an idea, and thankful for its patience with me as I attempt
to decipher it. I hope to share it with readers one day.
--Interview with Deborah Kalb
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