Stephanie Steinberg is the editor of the new book In the Name of Editorial Freedom: 125 Years at The Michigan Daily. Her other book is Michigan Football. She is the assistant editor of U.S. News & World Report's health and money sections, and her work has appeared in a variety of other publications, including The New York Times and The Boston Globe. She was editor-in-chief of The Michigan Daily in 2011.
Q:
How did you come up with the idea for this book?
A:
In the summer of 2013, a friend from Michigan was visiting Washington, D.C. We
were talking over brunch, and he told me he was reading Those Guys Have All
the Fun, which shares behind-the-scenes stories at ESPN, told by the
journalists who worked there.
It
got me thinking that Michigan Daily alumni also have rich, interesting stories
to tell. The 125th anniversary was also coming up in two years, and I thought something
should be done to commemorate the paper and the journalists whose careers
started there.
So
I sent an email to an editor at the University of Michigan Press with my pitch
for the book. He liked it, and three years later, it’s now on bookshelves.
Q:
How were the contributors selected?
A:
There’s over 6,000 students who worked for the Daily since 1890. Not all are
still alive, of course, but I knew it wasn’t going to be easy to narrow it
down. (And I did have a word count restriction.) So I decided to limit it to
alumni who continued to pursue journalism as a career after leaving the Daily.
I
then made a list of successful and recognizable alumni such Adam Schefter, an ESPN
Insider; Michael Rosenberg, a sportswriter at Sports Illustrated; and Jeremy
Peters, a politics reporter at The New York Times.
Just
in the last five years, there’s been a lot of alumni who’ve launched impressive
careers straight after the Daily. These rising journalism stars include
sportswriters Nicole Auerbach at USA Today, Chantel Jennings at ESPN and Tim
Rohan at The New York Times.
In
some cases, I chose contributors based on the story they had to tell. For
example, GQ editor Geoffrey Gagnon was the Daily’s editor-in-chief in 2001, and
I wanted to include a story that revealed what happened in the newsroom on
9/11.
There’s
another infamous story about the Daily starting the rumor that Paul McCartney
had died in 1969. So I asked Columbia Journalism School Professor Leslie Wayne,
the Daily’s managing arts editor at that time, to explain how that story came
to light and why it went viral.
Q:
What did your work on The Michigan Daily mean for you, and what impact has it
had on your career?
A:
Today I’m an assistant health and money editor at U.S. News & World Report
in Washington, D.C.
I
honestly learned everything I need to know for my job now from my time at the Daily
and the year I spent as editor-in-chief in charge of 170 college students.
After working 80+ hours a week and staying up to produce the paper until 3 or 4
a.m. Sunday through Thursday, you’re prepared take on any journalism job after
that.
While
it was stressful and made me question the sanity of college students at times,
it was honestly the best job I think I’ll ever have. Mostly that was because of
the people I worked with. Michael Rosenberg, who was an editor-in-chief in
1996, wrote this in his story for the book, and it really resonated with me:
“I
did not have to spend as much time at the Daily as I did, but I learned one of
the most valuable lessons in life, and it’s not a journalism lesson: If you
love what you do, it won’t feel like work, and you will never feel overworked.
It helps if you love the people who do it alongside you.”
The
editors I worked with remain some of my best friends to this day, and I owe the
Daily for those friendships.
Q:
Do you see common themes running through these essays?
A:
Former Washington Post publisher Phillip Graham once said, “Journalism is the
first rough draft of history.” I think the book provides a look at the first
draft of history – from the perspective of college students.
For
example, Sara Fitzgerald was the editor-in-chief the night the Supreme Court
decided Roe v. Wade and Lyndon B. Johnson died of a heart attack in 1973. In
her essay, Sara describes the feud in the newsroom over which story should run
lede.
As
you can imagine, that was a battle of the sexes. The LBJ headline ultimately
won, but the story shows how the country’s views were changing.
Since
the book starts with the March on Selma in 1965, and goes through Vietnam War
protests, presidential elections and the present day, you can see the shift in
the country’s values as you read through each reporter’s “first rough draft.”
Q:
What do you see looking ahead for the journalism profession?
A:
That’s a really tough question, since this industry is impossible to predict. I
do think there will always be a need for newspapers to report the news, keep communities
informed and act as a check on government officials.
There
just might not be as many newspapers printing those stories off a printing
press. In fact, there are now more college papers than there are daily print
papers in the U.S. The Daily is one example of this trend: It became the only daily
print newspaper in Washtenaw County after the Ann Arbor News shut down in 2009.
But
in an ironic way, the Web has kept the profession afloat. Since I’ve graduated,
it’s been encouraging to see how many journalism positions have opened up to
fill Web production needs, from writing and editing to social media.
My
job itself only exists because U.S. News & World Report stopped printing
the magazine in 2010 and turned into a digital publication.
In
the future, I think we’re going to see more online-only publications enter the
media landscape. It’s been interesting to watch how The Huffington Post,
Buzzfeed and Vox have become real competitors with some of the nation’s legacy
newspapers such as The New York Times, The Wall Street Journal and The Washington Post.
But
the competition is a good thing – it helps keep us journalists on our toes and
striving to produce better work.
Q:
What are you working on now?
A:
Right now, I’m working on presentations for my West Coast book tour stops in February.
Once the tour is over, I’ll be ready to take on a new project, but I’ve told
myself no more Michigan Daily-related books. (I published one in college on Michigan football, compiling photos and
articles from the Daily archives, so this was technically my second Daily
book.)
Q:
Anything else we should know?
A:
What many people find surprising is that the University of Michigan has no
journalism school. The journalism department shut down in 1979, so the students
at the Daily really teach each other everything they need to know, from how to
write a new story to how to take photos.
Some
come to the Daily with high school journalism training, but for the most part,
students come through the doors wanting to try journalism.
In
the case of Shannon Pettypiece, a reporter for Bloomberg, she just wanted to
make friends. Adam Schefter joined the Daily because a fraternity on campus
didn’t have an open spot, and “Michigan’s football office didn’t need another
student intern to pick up dirty jock straps,” as he wrote. “The Michigan Daily turned
away no one. It welcomed all.”
Still,
others join the Daily because they know they want to become journalists, which
was the case for me.
No
matter the reason you join, you get hooked. Best of all, you discover that
editorial freedom means you have the power to change the world with your words.
--Interview with Deborah Kalb
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